central bank of china digital currency Knowledge

In the long run, to boost the confidence of investors in the capital market, it is necessary to ensure the supply of high-quality listed companies, encourage listed companies to buy back and increase their holdings, strengthen market value management, and better return investors.Zhang Yuewen, director and researcher of the Capital Market Research Office of the Institute of Finance, China Academy of Social Sciences, believes that measures should be taken to enhance the attractiveness of the capital market, increase the strength of long-term capital entering the market, and strengthen the incentive and guidance of long-term value investment behavior from the perspective of facilitating long-term investors.It is also an important measure to improve the expected management mechanism and incorporate the impact assessment of major economic or non-economic policies on the capital market into the framework of macro-policy orientation consistency assessment, so as to exert the joint efforts of many parties and enhance the internal stability of the capital market. Tian Xuan, president of Tsinghua University National Finance Research Institute, suggested that in the stage of macro-policy-making, we should establish and improve the communication mechanism between policymakers and relevant parties to prevent policy misinterpretation from the source; At the same time, pay attention to market information, establish a long-term policy consultation feedback mechanism between the government and enterprises, and improve policy predictability.

Recently, the CSRC has strengthened inter-ministerial coordination and actively cooperated with the implementation of relevant monetary policy tools such as facilitating the exchange of securities fund insurance companies, stock repurchase and special refinancing. According to Wind data, as of December 9, 182 A-share listed companies disclosed that their companies and important shareholders were supported by repurchase and increased holdings of loans, with a total amount of about 38.94 billion yuan.Strict supervision and management are consistent.

On the other hand, multi-departments should strengthen the joint efforts of law enforcement and build a three-dimensional disciplinary restraint system of civil compensation, administrative punishment and criminal investigation. Lv Chenglong, an associate professor at the Law School of Shenzhen University, said that taking financial fraud as an example, the CSRC and relevant departments have further established a comprehensive punishment and prevention system, strengthened penetrating supervision, encouraged whistleblowers to report, and tightened the "gatekeeper" responsibilities of investment banks, auditors and other intermediaries, bringing together the joint efforts of inter-ministerial coordination and coordination between the central and local governments, and continuously improving the three-dimensional closed loop of accountability.Revise the securities investment fund law, introduce the regulations on the supervision and management of listed companies, revise the regulations on the supervision and management of securities companies, and speed up the formulation of the regulations on the management of corporate bonds ... It can be expected that a series of laws, regulations and judicial interpretations expected by the market will be studied and introduced. "In the next step, the Supreme Law will continue to focus on the improvement of the judicial rules system of the capital market and the trial of related cases, thoroughly study the civil accountability of insider trading and market manipulation, and issue relevant judicial interpretations in due course." Zhou Lunjun, vice president of the Supreme People's Court Second People's Court, said.Under the effect of "combination boxing", the pace of long-term capital entering the market is accelerating. According to the latest data from the State Financial Supervision and Administration, as of the end of the third quarter, the balance of stock allocation of life insurance companies was 2.18 trillion yuan, accounting for 7.55% of the balance of capital utilization of life insurance companies, up 17.24% year-on-year; The balance of stock allocation of property insurance companies was 150.6 billion yuan, accounting for 7.05% of the balance of capital utilization of property insurance companies, up 14.89% year-on-year. In addition, institutional data show that social security funds and basic endowment insurance funds are also increasing the long-term layout of the capital market.